/* ============================================
   Althumiri.net — editorial identity
   Palette: ink, bone, oxblood (from the portrait)
   ============================================ */

:root{
  --ink:#141110;
  --ink-2:#2a2421;
  --muted:#6d635d;
  --line:#e5ddd5;
  --bone:#fbf8f4;
  --bone-2:#f4eee7;
  --oxblood:#5c1f27;
  --oxblood-2:#7a2b35;
  --gold:#a8823f;
  --serif-ar:'Amiri',Georgia,serif;
  --sans-ar:'IBM Plex Sans Arabic',system-ui,sans-serif;
  --serif-en:'Fraunces',Georgia,serif;
  --sans-en:'Inter',system-ui,sans-serif;
  --r:2px;
  --max:1180px;
}

*,*::before,*::after{box-sizing:border-box}
html{scroll-behavior:smooth;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;text-size-adjust:100%;overflow-x:hidden}
body{
  margin:0;background:var(--bone);color:var(--ink);
  font-family:var(--sans-en);font-size:17px;line-height:1.7;
  -webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;
  overflow-x:hidden;max-width:100%;
  text-rendering:optimizeLegibility;
}
/* no element may exceed the viewport on phones */
img,svg,video,iframe{max-width:100%}
.wrap,.sec,.hero,.foot{max-width:100%}
.hero__in>*,.sec__grid>*,.research__cols>*,.contact>*,.book>*,.art a>*{min-width:0}
html[dir="rtl"] body, body.lang-ar{font-family:var(--sans-ar);font-size:17.5px;line-height:1.85}
img{max-width:100%;height:auto;display:block}
a{color:inherit;text-decoration:none}
.wrap{max-width:var(--max);margin-inline:auto;padding-inline:clamp(20px,5vw,44px)}
::selection{background:var(--oxblood);color:#fff}

/* ---------- type ---------- */
h1,h2,h3{font-weight:600;line-height:1.15;margin:0;letter-spacing:-.01em}
body.lang-ar h1,body.lang-ar h2,body.lang-ar h3{
  font-family:var(--serif-ar);font-weight:700;letter-spacing:0;line-height:1.35;
}
.eyebrow{
  font-size:.72rem;letter-spacing:.18em;text-transform:uppercase;
  color:var(--oxblood);font-weight:600;margin:0 0 14px;
}
body.lang-ar .eyebrow{letter-spacing:.08em;font-family:var(--sans-ar);font-size:.78rem}
.lede{color:var(--muted);font-size:1.06rem;max-width:62ch;margin:16px 0 0}
.minor{font-size:.8rem;letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--muted);font-weight:600;margin:0 0 18px}
body.lang-ar .minor{letter-spacing:.04em}
.note{font-size:.9rem;color:var(--muted)}
.prose p{margin:0 0 1.15em;max-width:66ch}

/* ---------- nav ---------- */
.nav{position:sticky;top:0;z-index:60;background:rgba(251,248,244,.86);backdrop-filter:blur(14px);border-bottom:1px solid transparent;transition:border-color .3s,box-shadow .3s}
.nav.is-stuck{border-color:var(--line);box-shadow:0 1px 20px rgba(20,17,16,.04)}
.nav__in{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;height:72px;gap:24px}
.brand{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:11px;font-weight:600;font-size:.95rem;letter-spacing:.01em}
.brand__mark{
  width:34px;height:34px;display:grid;place-items:center;background:var(--oxblood);color:#fff;
  font-family:var(--serif-ar);font-size:1.15rem;border-radius:50%;flex:0 0 auto;
}
.nav__links{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:26px;font-size:.9rem}
.nav__links a{position:relative;color:var(--ink-2);opacity:.85;transition:opacity .2s}
.nav__links a:hover{opacity:1}
.nav__links a:not(.nav__cta):not(.lang)::after{
  content:"";position:absolute;inset-inline:0;bottom:-6px;height:1px;background:var(--oxblood);
  transform:scaleX(0);transform-origin:right;transition:transform .28s ease;
}
html[dir="ltr"] .nav__links a:not(.nav__cta):not(.lang)::after{transform-origin:left}
.nav__links a:not(.nav__cta):not(.lang):hover::after{transform:scaleX(1)}
.nav__cta{
  border:1px solid var(--ink);padding:9px 18px;border-radius:var(--r);opacity:1!important;
  transition:background .25s,color .25s;
}
.nav__cta:hover{background:var(--ink);color:var(--bone)}
.lang{
  font-size:.76rem;letter-spacing:.1em;text-transform:uppercase;border:1px solid var(--line);
  padding:6px 11px;border-radius:var(--r);color:var(--muted)!important;
}
.lang:hover{border-color:var(--ink);color:var(--ink)!important}
.burger{display:none;background:none;border:0;padding:8px;cursor:pointer}
.burger span{display:block;width:22px;height:1.5px;background:var(--ink);margin:5px 0;transition:transform .3s}
.mobilemenu{display:none}

/* ---------- hero ---------- */
.hero{padding:clamp(48px,7vw,96px) 0 0;position:relative;overflow:hidden}
.hero::before{
  content:"";position:absolute;inset-inline-end:-10%;top:-20%;width:46vw;height:46vw;
  background:radial-gradient(circle,rgba(92,31,39,.055),transparent 68%);pointer-events:none;
}
.hero__in{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.05fr .95fr;gap:clamp(28px,5vw,64px);align-items:center}
.hero h1{font-size:clamp(2.9rem,6vw,4.6rem);letter-spacing:-.025em;margin:0 0 10px}
body.lang-ar .hero h1{font-size:clamp(3rem,6.4vw,5rem);line-height:1.2}
.hero__role{font-size:1.02rem;color:var(--ink-2);margin:0 0 10px;font-weight:500}
.hero__tag{color:var(--muted);font-size:1.1rem;margin:0 0 30px;max-width:44ch}
.hero__acts{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:12px;margin-bottom:30px}

.btn{
  display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;gap:8px;
  padding:13px 26px;border-radius:var(--r);font-size:.92rem;font-weight:500;
  border:1px solid transparent;cursor:pointer;transition:all .25s ease;font-family:inherit;
}
.btn--solid{background:var(--ink);color:var(--bone)}
.btn--solid:hover{background:var(--oxblood)}
.btn--ghost{border-color:var(--line);color:var(--ink)}
.btn--ghost:hover{border-color:var(--ink);background:var(--bone-2)}

.socials{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:6px 22px;list-style:none;padding:0;margin:0;font-size:.82rem}
.socials a{color:var(--muted);letter-spacing:.03em;border-bottom:1px solid transparent;transition:.2s}
.socials a:hover{color:var(--oxblood);border-color:var(--oxblood)}

.hero__figure{position:relative}
.portrait{
  position:relative;border-radius:2px;overflow:hidden;
  box-shadow:0 30px 70px -30px rgba(20,17,16,.42);
}
.portrait img{width:100%;aspect-ratio:1/1;object-fit:cover;object-position:50% 22%}
.portrait::after{
  content:"";position:absolute;inset:0;
  background:linear-gradient(200deg,rgba(92,31,39,.10),transparent 55%);
  pointer-events:none;
}
.portrait__badge{
  position:absolute;inset-inline-start:-18px;bottom:26px;background:var(--bone);
  border:1px solid var(--line);padding:13px 20px;display:flex;flex-direction:column;
  line-height:1.1;box-shadow:0 14px 34px -18px rgba(20,17,16,.3);
}
.portrait__badge strong{font-family:var(--serif-en);font-size:1.55rem;font-weight:600}
.portrait__badge span{font-size:.7rem;letter-spacing:.12em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--muted);margin-top:5px}

.stats{
  display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(4,1fr);gap:0;list-style:none;margin:clamp(46px,6vw,74px) 0 0;
  padding:26px 0 0;border-top:1px solid var(--line);
}
.stats li{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:4px;padding-inline-end:18px}
.stats strong{font-family:var(--serif-en);font-size:clamp(1.5rem,2.6vw,2.05rem);font-weight:600;letter-spacing:-.02em}
.stats span{font-size:.74rem;letter-spacing:.09em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--muted)}
body.lang-ar .stats span{letter-spacing:0;text-transform:none;font-size:.82rem}

/* ---------- sections ---------- */
.sec{padding:clamp(68px,9vw,120px) 0}
.sec--tint{background:var(--bone-2)}
.sec--ink{background:var(--ink);color:var(--bone)}
.sec--ink .eyebrow{color:var(--gold)}
.sec--ink .lede,.sec--ink .minor{color:rgba(251,248,244,.6)}
.sec__grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:.8fr 1.2fr;gap:clamp(24px,5vw,72px);align-items:start}
.sec__head h2{font-size:clamp(1.75rem,3.4vw,2.6rem);letter-spacing:-.02em}
body.lang-ar .sec__head h2{font-size:clamp(1.9rem,3.6vw,2.8rem)}
.sec__head--wide{max-width:74ch;margin-bottom:clamp(34px,4vw,54px)}

/* ---------- research ---------- */
.metrics{
  display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(4,1fr);gap:1px;background:var(--line);
  border:1px solid var(--line);margin-bottom:clamp(36px,4vw,56px);
}
.metric{background:var(--bone-2);padding:26px 22px;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:6px}
.metric strong{font-family:var(--serif-en);font-size:clamp(1.7rem,3vw,2.3rem);font-weight:600;color:var(--oxblood);letter-spacing:-.02em}
.metric span{font-size:.74rem;letter-spacing:.1em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--muted)}
body.lang-ar .metric span{letter-spacing:0;text-transform:none;font-size:.82rem}

.research__cols{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.25fr .75fr;gap:clamp(28px,4vw,60px)}
.pubs{list-style:none;counter-reset:p;padding:0;margin:0 0 24px}
.pub{
  display:grid;grid-template-columns:46px 1fr;gap:14px;align-items:start;
  padding:13px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);
}
.pub__n{font-family:var(--serif-en);font-size:.95rem;color:var(--oxblood);font-weight:600;padding-top:2px}
.pub a{font-size:.95rem;line-height:1.5;display:block}
.pub a[dir="ltr"]{text-align:start;unicode-bidi:isolate}
.pub a:hover{color:var(--oxblood)}
.pub__y{font-size:.75rem;color:var(--muted);letter-spacing:.05em}

.link-arrow{font-size:.85rem;font-weight:500;color:var(--oxblood);display:inline-flex;gap:6px;align-items:center;border-bottom:1px solid transparent}
.link-arrow:hover{border-color:var(--oxblood)}
.sec--ink .link-arrow{color:var(--gold)}

.focus{border:1px solid var(--line);padding:clamp(22px,3vw,32px);background:var(--bone);height:100%}
.focus__list{list-style:none;padding:0;margin:0 0 26px}
.focus__list li{display:grid;grid-template-columns:30px 1fr;gap:10px;padding:12px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);font-size:.92rem;line-height:1.6}
.focus__list li:last-child{border:0}
.focus__list span{font-family:var(--serif-en);font-size:.78rem;color:var(--gold);padding-top:3px}
.focus blockquote{margin:0;padding-top:18px;border-top:1px solid var(--line)}
.focus blockquote p{font-family:var(--serif-ar);font-size:1.06rem;line-height:1.7;color:var(--oxblood);margin:0}
body.lang-en .focus blockquote p{font-family:var(--serif-en)}

/* ---------- books ---------- */
.books{display:grid;gap:clamp(30px,4vw,54px)}
.book{display:grid;grid-template-columns:200px 1fr;gap:clamp(20px,4vw,42px);align-items:center;padding-bottom:clamp(30px,4vw,48px);border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}
.book:last-child{border-bottom:0;padding-bottom:0}
.book__cover{box-shadow:0 22px 44px -24px rgba(20,17,16,.45);transition:transform .35s ease}
.book__cover img{width:100%;border-radius:2px;object-fit:cover}
.book__cover:hover{transform:translateY(-4px)}
.book__body h3{font-size:clamp(1.15rem,2.1vw,1.5rem);margin:0 0 10px}
.book__body p{color:var(--muted);font-size:.96rem;margin:0 0 16px;max-width:58ch}

/* ---------- writing ---------- */
.features{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr);gap:1px;background:rgba(251,248,244,.14);margin-bottom:clamp(38px,5vw,60px)}
.feature{
  background:var(--ink);padding:clamp(22px,3vw,32px);display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:12px;
  transition:background .3s;
}
.feature:hover{background:#1d1917}
.feature__k{font-size:.68rem;letter-spacing:.16em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--gold)}
body.lang-ar .feature__k{letter-spacing:.03em;font-size:.76rem}
.feature h3{font-size:clamp(1.02rem,1.7vw,1.24rem);line-height:1.5;color:var(--bone);font-weight:500}
body.lang-ar .feature h3{font-family:var(--serif-ar);line-height:1.6}
.feature__go{font-size:.78rem;color:rgba(251,248,244,.55);margin-top:auto;display:flex;gap:6px;align-items:center}
.feature:hover .feature__go{color:var(--gold)}

.archive__head{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;gap:16px;margin-bottom:20px}
.chips{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px}
.chip{
  font-family:inherit;font-size:.78rem;background:none;border:1px solid rgba(251,248,244,.22);
  color:rgba(251,248,244,.72);padding:6px 13px;border-radius:100px;cursor:pointer;transition:.22s;
}
.chip:hover{border-color:rgba(251,248,244,.5);color:var(--bone)}
.chip.is-on{background:var(--bone);color:var(--ink);border-color:var(--bone)}
.chip span{opacity:.5;margin-inline-start:5px;font-size:.72rem}

.arts{list-style:none;padding:0;margin:0;border-top:1px solid rgba(251,248,244,.14)}
.art{border-bottom:1px solid rgba(251,248,244,.14)}
.art a{display:grid;grid-template-columns:150px 1fr auto;gap:18px;align-items:baseline;padding:15px 0;transition:.22s}
.art a:hover{padding-inline-start:8px}
.art a:hover .art__title{color:var(--gold)}
.art__cat{font-size:.7rem;letter-spacing:.08em;color:rgba(251,248,244,.45)}
body.lang-ar .art__cat{letter-spacing:0;font-size:.78rem}
.art__title{font-size:.98rem;line-height:1.55;color:var(--bone);transition:color .22s}
.art__date{font-size:.74rem;color:rgba(251,248,244,.4);white-space:nowrap}
.art.is-hidden{display:none}
.more{
  margin-top:22px;background:none;border:1px solid rgba(251,248,244,.25);color:var(--bone);
  padding:11px 26px;font-family:inherit;font-size:.85rem;cursor:pointer;border-radius:2px;transition:.25s;
}
.more:hover{border-color:var(--bone);background:rgba(251,248,244,.06)}

/* ---------- media ---------- */
.medias{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:clamp(16px,2.2vw,26px)}
.media-card{
  display:flex;flex-direction:column;background:var(--bone);border:1px solid var(--line);
  overflow:hidden;transition:transform .35s ease,box-shadow .35s ease,border-color .35s ease;
}
.media-card:hover{transform:translateY(-4px);box-shadow:0 22px 44px -26px rgba(20,17,16,.42);border-color:#d8cec4}
.media-card__thumb{position:relative;display:block;aspect-ratio:16/9;overflow:hidden;background:var(--ink)}
.media-card__thumb img{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;object-position:center 32%;transition:transform .6s ease}
.media-card:hover .media-card__thumb img{transform:scale(1.045)}
.media-card__thumb::after{
  content:"";position:absolute;inset:0;
  background:linear-gradient(180deg,rgba(20,17,16,.30),rgba(20,17,16,.02) 42%,rgba(20,17,16,.42));
}
.media-card__play{
  position:absolute;inset-inline-start:14px;bottom:14px;z-index:2;
  width:40px;height:40px;border-radius:50%;display:grid;place-items:center;
  background:rgba(251,248,244,.94);color:var(--oxblood);
  box-shadow:0 6px 16px rgba(20,17,16,.3);transition:transform .3s ease,background .3s ease;
}
html[dir="rtl"] .media-card__play svg{transform:scaleX(-1)}
.media-card:hover .media-card__play{transform:scale(1.08);background:#fff}
.media-card__tag{
  position:absolute;inset-inline-end:12px;top:12px;z-index:2;
  font-size:.64rem;letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase;font-weight:600;
  color:#fff;background:rgba(20,17,16,.62);backdrop-filter:blur(6px);
  padding:5px 10px;border-radius:100px;
}
.media-card__body{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:7px;padding:clamp(16px,2vw,20px)}
.media-card__kind{font-size:.72rem;color:var(--muted);letter-spacing:.04em}
body.lang-ar .media-card__kind{letter-spacing:0;font-size:.78rem}
.media-card h3{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.5;font-weight:500}
body.lang-ar .media-card h3{font-family:var(--serif-ar);line-height:1.6;font-size:1.06rem}

/* vertical (9:16) treatment for shorts */
.media-card--vert .media-card__thumb{aspect-ratio:4/5}
.media-card--vert .media-card__thumb img{object-position:center 34%}

/* ---------- contact ---------- */
.contact{display:grid;grid-template-columns:.95fr 1.05fr;gap:clamp(30px,5vw,70px);align-items:start}
.contact__copy h2{font-size:clamp(1.8rem,3.4vw,2.6rem);margin-bottom:16px}
.contact__copy p{color:var(--muted);max-width:42ch}
.contact__mail{margin-top:22px}
.contact__mail a{font-family:var(--serif-en);font-size:1.1rem;color:var(--oxblood);border-bottom:1px solid rgba(92,31,39,.3)}
.contact__mail a:hover{border-color:var(--oxblood)}

.form{display:grid;gap:16px;background:var(--bone);padding:clamp(22px,3.4vw,34px);border:1px solid var(--line)}
.field{display:grid;gap:7px}
.field label{font-size:.78rem;letter-spacing:.09em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--muted);font-weight:500}
body.lang-ar .field label{letter-spacing:0;text-transform:none;font-size:.86rem}
.field input,.field textarea{
  font-family:inherit;font-size:.98rem;color:var(--ink);background:var(--bone);
  border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:2px;padding:12px 14px;transition:border-color .22s,box-shadow .22s;width:100%;
}
.field textarea{resize:vertical;min-height:130px;line-height:1.7}
.field input:focus,.field textarea:focus{outline:none;border-color:var(--ink);box-shadow:0 0 0 3px rgba(20,17,16,.05)}
/* visually-hidden honeypot — must NOT use negative offsets, they widen the page */
.hp{position:absolute;width:1px;height:1px;padding:0;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;clip:rect(0 0 0 0);clip-path:inset(50%);white-space:nowrap;border:0;opacity:0;pointer-events:none}
.form .btn{justify-self:start;margin-top:4px}
.form__note{font-size:.76rem;color:var(--muted);margin:0}
.form__status{font-size:.85rem;margin:0;min-height:1.2em}
.form__status.ok{color:#2f6b3f}
.form__status.err{color:var(--oxblood)}
.form.is-busy .btn{opacity:.6;pointer-events:none}

/* ---------- footer ---------- */
.foot{background:var(--ink-2);color:rgba(251,248,244,.72);padding:clamp(44px,6vw,70px) 0 26px}
.foot__in{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:space-between;gap:32px;padding-bottom:34px;border-bottom:1px solid rgba(251,248,244,.12)}
.foot__name{font-family:var(--serif-ar);font-size:1.15rem;color:var(--bone);margin:12px 0 4px}
body.lang-en .foot__name{font-family:var(--serif-en)}
.foot__role{font-size:.82rem;margin:0;max-width:34ch}
.foot__links{list-style:none;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:10px 26px;padding:0;margin:0;font-size:.85rem;align-self:flex-start}
.foot__links a:hover{color:var(--gold)}
.foot__base{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:space-between;gap:10px;padding-top:20px;font-size:.76rem;color:rgba(251,248,244,.45)}

/* ---------- reveal ---------- */
.reveal{opacity:0;transform:translateY(18px);transition:opacity .7s ease,transform .7s ease}
.reveal.in{opacity:1;transform:none}

/* ---------- responsive: mobile-first lock ---------- */
/* Everything above is desktop-favourable; these blocks pin phones precisely. */

@media (max-width:1000px){
  .hero__in{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:clamp(28px,5vw,38px)}
  .hero__figure{max-width:min(460px,100%)}
  .sec__grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:26px}
  .research__cols{grid-template-columns:1fr}
  .contact{grid-template-columns:1fr}
  .medias{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr)}
  .features{grid-template-columns:1fr}
  .stats{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr);gap:20px 0}
  .metrics{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr)}
}

@media (max-width:760px){
  /* --- type scale locked for 360-430px phones --- */
  body{font-size:16px;line-height:1.72}
  body.lang-ar{font-size:16.5px;line-height:1.85}
  .wrap{padding-inline:clamp(18px,5vw,26px)}

  .nav__in{height:64px;gap:12px}
  .nav__links{display:none}
  .burger{display:block}
  .brand{font-size:.9rem;gap:9px}
  .brand__mark{width:30px;height:30px;font-size:1rem}
  .mobilemenu{
    display:grid;gap:0;padding:6px clamp(18px,5vw,26px) 18px;border-top:1px solid var(--line);
    background:var(--bone);
  }
  .mobilemenu a{padding:13px 0;font-size:1rem;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}
  .mobilemenu a:last-child{border:0;margin-top:8px;text-align:center}
  .mobilemenu[hidden]{display:none}

  /* --- hero --- */
  .hero{padding-top:clamp(26px,6vw,40px)}
  .hero__in{gap:clamp(24px,6vw,34px)}
  .hero h1{font-size:clamp(2.1rem,9.2vw,2.9rem);line-height:1.12;margin-bottom:8px}
  body.lang-ar .hero h1{font-size:clamp(2.15rem,9.6vw,3rem);line-height:1.24}
  .hero__role{font-size:.92rem;line-height:1.6}
  .hero__tag{font-size:.98rem;margin-bottom:22px;max-width:100%}
  .hero__acts{gap:9px;margin-bottom:22px}
  .hero__acts .btn{flex:1 1 auto;padding:13px 18px;font-size:.88rem;min-width:0}
  .socials{gap:6px 18px;font-size:.78rem}
  .hero__figure{max-width:100%;order:-1}
  .portrait img{aspect-ratio:5/4;object-position:50% 20%}
  .portrait__badge{inset-inline-start:10px;bottom:10px;padding:9px 14px}
  .portrait__badge strong{font-size:1.12rem}
  .portrait__badge span{font-size:.6rem;margin-top:3px}

  /* --- stats strip --- */
  .stats{margin-top:clamp(26px,6vw,34px);padding-top:20px;gap:16px 0}
  .stats li{padding-inline-end:10px}
  .stats strong{font-size:1.42rem;line-height:1.15}
  .stats span{font-size:.66rem;letter-spacing:.05em;line-height:1.4}
  body.lang-ar .stats span{font-size:.75rem}

  /* --- sections --- */
  .sec{padding:clamp(46px,10vw,64px) 0}
  .sec__head--wide{margin-bottom:clamp(24px,6vw,32px)}
  .sec__head h2,.contact__copy h2{font-size:clamp(1.5rem,6.6vw,1.95rem);line-height:1.3}
  body.lang-ar .sec__head h2,body.lang-ar .contact__copy h2{font-size:clamp(1.62rem,7.2vw,2.1rem);line-height:1.45}
  .lede{font-size:.97rem;line-height:1.75}
  .eyebrow{font-size:.68rem;margin-bottom:10px}

  /* --- metrics --- */
  .metrics{margin-bottom:clamp(26px,6vw,34px)}
  .metric{padding:18px 16px;gap:4px}
  .metric strong{font-size:1.55rem;line-height:1.2}
  .metric span{font-size:.65rem;letter-spacing:.04em;line-height:1.35}
  body.lang-ar .metric span{font-size:.74rem}

  /* --- publications --- */
  .pub{grid-template-columns:34px 1fr;gap:10px;padding:12px 0}
  .pub a{font-size:.9rem;line-height:1.55}
  .pub__n{font-size:.85rem}
  .focus{padding:18px}
  .focus__list li{font-size:.88rem;grid-template-columns:24px 1fr;gap:8px}
  .focus blockquote p{font-size:.98rem}

  /* --- books --- */
  .books{gap:26px}
  .book{grid-template-columns:104px 1fr;gap:14px;padding-bottom:24px}
  .book__cover img{border-radius:2px}
  .book__body h3{font-size:1.02rem;line-height:1.45;margin-bottom:7px}
  .book__body p{font-size:.88rem;line-height:1.7;margin-bottom:12px}
  .link-arrow{font-size:.82rem}

  /* --- writing --- */
  .features{margin-bottom:clamp(26px,6vw,34px);gap:1px}
  .feature{padding:18px;gap:9px}
  .feature h3{font-size:.97rem;line-height:1.55}
  body.lang-ar .feature h3{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.68}
  .archive__head{flex-direction:column;align-items:stretch;gap:12px;margin-bottom:14px}
  .chips{gap:6px}
  .chip{font-size:.74rem;padding:6px 11px}
  .art a{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:3px;padding:13px 0}
  .art__date{order:-1;font-size:.68rem}
  .art__cat{font-size:.66rem}
  .art__title{font-size:.92rem;line-height:1.6}
  .art a:hover{padding-inline-start:0}
  .more{width:100%;margin-top:18px;padding:13px}

  /* --- media --- */
  .medias{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:16px}
  .media-card__body{padding:14px 16px}
  .media-card h3{font-size:.95rem;line-height:1.55}
  body.lang-ar .media-card h3{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.65}
  .media-card--vert .media-card__thumb{aspect-ratio:1/1}
  .media-card--vert .media-card__thumb img{object-position:center 30%}
  .media-card__play{width:36px;height:36px;inset-inline-start:12px;bottom:12px}

  /* --- contact --- */
  .contact{gap:26px}
  .contact__copy p{font-size:.94rem;line-height:1.75}
  .form{padding:18px;gap:14px}
  .field input,.field textarea{font-size:16px;padding:12px}  /* 16px prevents iOS zoom */
  .field textarea{min-height:118px}
  .form .btn{width:100%;justify-self:stretch}
  .form__note{font-size:.72rem;line-height:1.6}

  /* --- footer --- */
  .foot{padding-top:38px}
  .foot__in{gap:24px;padding-bottom:24px}
  .foot__links{gap:8px 18px;font-size:.82rem}
  .foot__base{font-size:.72rem;padding-top:16px}
}

@media (max-width:400px){
  .wrap{padding-inline:16px}
  .hero h1{font-size:2.02rem}
  body.lang-ar .hero h1{font-size:2.12rem}
  .book{grid-template-columns:92px 1fr;gap:12px}
  .stats strong{font-size:1.28rem}
  .metric strong{font-size:1.38rem}
  .hero__acts .btn{font-size:.84rem;padding:12px 14px}
}

@media (max-width:360px){
  .wrap{padding-inline:14px}
  .stats{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}
}

/* notched devices */
@supports (padding:max(0px)){
  .nav__in,.wrap{padding-left:max(clamp(18px,5vw,26px),env(safe-area-inset-left));padding-right:max(clamp(18px,5vw,26px),env(safe-area-inset-right))}
  .foot{padding-bottom:max(26px,env(safe-area-inset-bottom))}
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){
  html{scroll-behavior:auto}
  .reveal{opacity:1;transform:none;transition:none}
  *{animation-duration:.001ms!important;transition-duration:.001ms!important}
}

/* ============================================
   CV page
   ============================================ */
.cvhead{padding:clamp(40px,6vw,72px) 0 clamp(28px,4vw,44px);border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}
.cvhead h1{font-size:clamp(2rem,5vw,3.1rem);line-height:1.12;letter-spacing:-.02em;margin:0 0 10px}
body.lang-ar .cvhead h1{font-family:var(--serif-ar);line-height:1.3}
.cvhead__role{color:var(--muted);font-size:1.02rem;max-width:60ch}
.cvhead__meta{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px 22px;margin-top:18px;font-size:.84rem;color:var(--muted)}
.cvhead__meta a{color:var(--oxblood)}
.cvsec{padding:clamp(40px,5.5vw,64px) 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}
.cvsec:last-of-type{border-bottom:0}
.cvsec h2{
  font-size:.74rem;letter-spacing:.2em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--oxblood);
  font-weight:600;margin:0 0 clamp(20px,3vw,30px);
}
body.lang-ar .cvsec h2{font-family:var(--sans-ar);letter-spacing:.06em;font-size:.86rem}
.cvlede{font-size:1.02rem;color:var(--ink-2);max-width:74ch;margin:0}

/* timeline */
.tl{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}
.tl__item{position:relative;padding-inline-start:clamp(20px,3vw,30px);padding-bottom:clamp(26px,3.4vw,36px);border-inline-start:1px solid var(--line)}
.tl__item:last-child{padding-bottom:0;border-inline-start-color:transparent}
.tl__item::before{
  content:"";position:absolute;inset-inline-start:-4.5px;top:7px;width:8px;height:8px;border-radius:50%;
  background:var(--bone);border:1.5px solid var(--oxblood);
}
.tl__item--now::before{background:var(--oxblood)}
.tl__when{font-size:.76rem;letter-spacing:.06em;color:var(--muted);text-transform:uppercase}
body.lang-ar .tl__when{text-transform:none;letter-spacing:0;font-size:.82rem}
.tl__role{font-size:1.08rem;font-weight:600;margin:5px 0 2px;line-height:1.45}
body.lang-ar .tl__role{font-size:1.12rem;line-height:1.6}
.tl__org{font-size:.9rem;color:var(--oxblood);margin-bottom:10px}
.tl__points{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;display:grid;gap:6px}
.tl__points li{position:relative;padding-inline-start:15px;color:var(--muted);font-size:.9rem;line-height:1.65}
.tl__points li::before{content:"—";position:absolute;inset-inline-start:0;color:var(--gold)}
body.lang-ar .tl__points li{font-size:.95rem;line-height:1.8}

/* education grid */
.edus{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr);gap:1px;background:var(--line);border:1px solid var(--line)}
.edu{background:var(--bone);padding:clamp(18px,2.4vw,26px);display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:5px;text-align:start}
.edu__year{font-size:.74rem;letter-spacing:.08em;color:var(--gold);font-weight:600}
.edu__degree{font-size:1.02rem;font-weight:600;line-height:1.45}
body.lang-ar .edu__degree{font-size:1.06rem;line-height:1.6}
.edu__school{font-size:.88rem;color:var(--muted);line-height:1.6}
.edu__note{font-size:.8rem;color:var(--muted);opacity:.85;margin-top:2px}

/* competency list */
.comp{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr);gap:10px 30px}
.comp li{position:relative;padding-inline-start:16px;font-size:.9rem;line-height:1.68;color:var(--ink-2)}
.comp li::before{content:"";position:absolute;inset-inline-start:0;top:.62em;width:5px;height:5px;background:var(--oxblood);border-radius:50%}
body.lang-ar .comp li{font-size:.95rem;line-height:1.8}

/* training + boards */
.rows{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}
.row{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr auto;gap:6px 20px;padding:14px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);align-items:baseline}
.row:last-child{border-bottom:0}
.row__t{font-size:.94rem;line-height:1.6}
.row__t small{display:block;color:var(--muted);font-size:.82rem;margin-top:2px}
.row__p{font-size:.78rem;color:var(--muted);white-space:nowrap}

/* cv actions */
.cvacts{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:10px;margin-top:clamp(24px,3vw,34px)}

@media (max-width:760px){
  .edus{grid-template-columns:1fr}
  .comp{grid-template-columns:1fr}
  .row{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:2px}
  .row__p{white-space:normal}
  .cvhead{padding-top:clamp(26px,6vw,38px)}
  .cvhead h1{font-size:clamp(1.9rem,7.6vw,2.4rem)}
  .cvhead__role{font-size:.94rem}
  .cvacts .btn{flex:1 1 100%;justify-content:center}
  .tl__points li{font-size:.88rem}
  body.lang-ar .tl__points li{font-size:.92rem}
}